How to Drain, Flush, and Refill Your Gas Water Heater
A hot water heater’s tank should be flushed regularly to remove mineral deposits that accumulate during normal operation. Water contains minerals that are dissolved in it, and hard water contains a high concentration of minerals. A hot water heater should be flushed approximately twice a year. There are a variety of other reasons for emptying the appliance, including performing repairs or replacing the water heater.
- Make sure the gas valve on the water heater is in either the “Off” or “Pilot” position. When the valve is in the latter position, the pilot light continues to burn, but when the valve is in the former position, all gas flow is stopped. Allow for approximately two hours of cooling time in the tank. The temperature of the water within the heating device is usually approximately 120 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition to preventing harm, allowing for cooling water to be used on plants or lawns while the system is being drained saves time and money. Turn the valve for the cold water supply to the off position, preventing water from getting into the tank. There are some units that feature a handle that can be used as a rapid release, and others that need you to turn the spigot. The label “Cold” is located on the top of the hot water heater to assist you in identifying the proper pipe. Connect a garden hose to the faucet located at the bottom of the tank to collect rainwater. Extend the hose all the way to the exterior
- Drain the hot water heater tank by opening the drain valve located at the bottom of the tank. Allocate enough time for the tank to drain entirely, washing off flakes of mineral deposits and cooled water along with it. Turn on a hot water faucet close to your water heater to help create some back pressure, which will aid in the draining process. Turn off your cold water faucet and turn on your hot water faucet. Water may now stream into the tank and exit out the drain valve, further cleansing it. Allow for approximately five to ten minutes with both valves open
- Then close the drain valve and unplug the garden hose. While the tank is being refilled, leave the hot water tap open. Due to the release of trapped air through the tap, you may hear sputtering and popping as water displaces trapped air in the tank. Once a constant stream of water is flowing through the faucet, turn it off. Reset the gas valve to the “On” position. It may be essential to relight the pilot light.
How to Flush Your Hot Water Heater
Depending on your preference, turn off or pilot your water heater’s gas valve. When the valve is in the later position, the pilot light continues to burn, but when it is in the former position, all gas flow is stopped. Please allow for a two-hour cooling period for the tank. The temperature of the water within the heating device is usually approximately 120 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition to preventing harm, allowing for cooling water to be used on plants or lawns while the system is being drained saves time and energy.
- Others have a spigot that must be turned, while others have a handle that may be used to quickly reduce the water pressure.
- To drain the tank, connect a garden hose to a faucet located at the bottom.
- Allocate enough time for the tank to drain fully, cleaning off flakes of mineral deposits and cooled water in the process.
- Turn off your cold water faucet and turn on your hot water faucet again; This causes new water to flow into the tank and back out via the drain valve, cleansing the tank even further.
- Due to the release of trapped air through the tap, you may hear sputtering and popping as water displaces trapped air in the tank; Once a constant stream of water is flowing through the faucet, turn off the water supply.
- If required, re-ignite the pilot lamp.
How Often Should You Flush Your Hot Water Heater?
It is recommended that you cleanse your hot water heater every one to three years, depending on your model. Really, it’s such a simple job that it wouldn’t be a hassle to complete it at least once a year.
How to Flush Your Hot Water Heater
Hot water heaters are available in two different configurations: gas and electric. Due to the fact that I have a gas hot water heater, following instructions will be specific to flushing a gas hot water heater. While there are some similarities between gas and electric, the most significant distinction is that with gas, you will be shutting off the gas to your appliance; with electric, you will be turning off the power to your appliance. 1. Turn the Thermostat on your hot water heater to the “Off” position.
- In most cases, the thermostat for a gas hot water heater may be found in the bottom of the tank.
- If you switch off your hot water heater and it’s an older type, you’ll have to re-light the pilot light, which might be a hassle.
- 2.
- If you have a gas hot water heater, locate the gas pipe that runs from the tank to your thermostat and pilot light and switch the valve to the “off” setting.
- 3.
- 4.
- Turn it all the way off.
Fill a sink or tub with hot water by turning on the faucet.
As a result, you will be less likely to have a vacuum build in the pipes while draining the hot water tank.
Connect the garden hose to the drain spigot on the wall.
Depending on whether or not your hot water heater is located in the basement, you may require a portable pump in order to pump water from the basement to the first floor of your home.
Turn on the spigot and drain the water.
If your tank is clogged with silt, you may need to thoroughly drain it.
I decided to drain it anyhow.
Flush your hot water tankTo flush your hot water tank, just switch on the cold water tap that leads into your hot water tank.
This might take some time.
Here’s a photo of the water that was flowing out of my tank when I first started flushing the toilet: As you can see, there was still some silt (which can be seen at the bottom) pouring out of the hole.
Flushing should continue until there is very little or no sediment left in your water. Turn off the cold water faucet that feeds into your hot water tank and leave it shut.
Finishing Things Up
Gas and electric hot water heaters are the two types of hot water heaters available on the market. Because I have a gas hot water heater, the following instructions will be specific to that type of unit. The most significant distinction between gas and electric is that, with gas, you will be shutting off the gas to your appliance, but with electric, you will be turning off the power to your device (see figure). 1. Depress the “Off” button on the thermostat of your hot water heater. In most cases, the thermostat for a gas hot water heater may be found towards the bottom of the tank.
- Being extra cautious, I opted to totally shut the system off.
- It is necessary to locate your home’s breaker box in order to turn off the switch that supplies electricity to your hot water heater if you have an electric hot water heater.
- Turn off the gas supply to the hot water heater (if applicable).
- The following step will not be necessary if you just set your thermostat to “pilot.” 3.
- It is normally located towards the top of your hot water heater, near the cold water valve.
- 4.
- Keep them turned on for the duration of the flushing cycle.
5.
First, make certain that the hose’s other end is either outdoors or at a minimum, into a bucket, before turning on the water.
6.
Drain your tank until the water flows clean and there is no more sediment in it, then refill it.
It’s easy to see in the photo above that the water was a little brown when I first started draining it, and there was a lot of sediment at the bottom of the bowl.
FlushYour hot water tank may be flushed by simply turning on the cold water tap that feeds into your tank.
The process may take a few minutes or longer.
When I initially started flushing, this is what the water looked like flowing from my tank: The silt (which you can see at the bottom) was still flowing out, as you can see.
Flushing should be done often until there is little or no silt in your water. Turn off the cold water faucet that feeds into your hot water tank and save some money.
- Disconnect the drainage spigot and the hose from the drain
- Turn off the water supply to your sink or tub that you had switched on at the start of the process. To begin, turn on the cold water tap that feeds your hot water heater. To get the air out of the system, turn on the hot water faucet in a sink or bathtub for a few minutes. At this point, you should be able to get cold water out of the faucet. To turn it off, press the button. Restart your hot water heater if you have accidentally turned off the gas supply. If you have accidentally switched off your hot water heater’s thermostat, re-light the pilot light (it’s simple — I may write an article on it in the future), and then turn the thermostat back on. For electric water heaters, locate the breaker switch on your electrical panel that supplies electricity to your hot water heater and turn it off. Allow around 20 minutes for the water to warm up. Start by turning on one of your house’s hot water spigots to confirm that hot water is flowing out
Boom. You’ve taken the time to flush your hot water heater. Make a note on your calendar to repeat the process in a year.
How to Flush a Water Heater
Boom. After flushing your hot water heater, you should be good to go! Put it in your calendar for next year so you don’t forget about it!
Introduction
Have you cleansed your water heater in the last several months? This crucial task should be completed at least once a year in order to eliminate silt that has accumulated at the bottom of the tank. This is especially true if you reside in a hard-water location, which is common in the Midwest. Because it’s out of sight, it’s easy to forget about it, but accumulated sediment affects the heating effectiveness of your water heater, which results in higher energy bills.
Tools Required
- Female PVC trap adapter 1-1/4 in. x 1-1/2 in.
- 2″ brass nipple
- 24-in. piece of 1/2 in. I.D. vinyl tubing
- 3/4 in. MIP x 1/2 in. barb fitting
- 3/4 in. x 3-in. nipple
- Brass ball valve
- Brass elbow
- Dielectric nipple
- Garden hose adapter
- Shop vacuum adapter
- 1-1/4 in. x 1-1/2 in. female PVC trap adapter
If you haven’t cleansed your water heater before, or if you haven’t done so in a long time, you might be in for a nasty surprise in the shape of sediment buildup, which can limit the life of your heater significantly. A popping or rumbling sound emanating from your water heater is one symptom that you have an excessive accumulation of sediment. The sound you’re hearing is the sound of steam bubbles rising through the sludge. When sediment builds up in a gas water heater, it causes hot spots that can damage the tank and lead it to fail prematurely.
As a result, understanding how to drain and flush a water heater will pay dividends in the form of cheaper energy costs and a longer heater life.
Project step-by-step (8)
- A 1-1/2-inch PVC x 3/4-inch FIP adapter (A) is glued to the end of a female PVC trap adapter (B).
- Please keep in mind that this will allow you to attach your vacuum to 3/4-inch tubing. The barbed fitting (C) attaches to vinyl tubing with an inside diameter of 1/2 inch.
Drain Water Heater Liquid
- Shut off the water heater by turning off the gas or electricity. Make sure that the hot water faucet is running full blast for around 10 minutes to lessen the water temperature in the tank
- Otherwise, the water will boil. Closing the cold water valve at the top of the tank and connecting a garden hose to the existing drain valve and routing it to a floor drain are the first steps.
- Water heaters should be turned off with either gas or electricity. Pour hot water into a sink and turn the faucet on full blast for about 10 minutes to bring the water temperature in the tank down. Closing the cold water valve at the top of the tank and connecting a garden hose to the existing drain valve and routing it to a floor drain are the next steps.
- Make sure that a hot water faucet on an upstairs floor is turned on, as well as the water heater drain valve Wait until sediment jams the valve and causes flow to be reduced before flushing. Close the hot water faucet and the water heater drain valve on the second floor. Remove the temperature-pressure release valve and replace it with the vacuum adapter
- Then repeat the process. Connect the shop vacuum hose to the vacuum and turn it on
- Note: This creates suction in the tank, preventing you from getting drenched when you remove the old drain valve.
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Remove the Old Valve
- By rotating the plastic nut below the knob, you may unscrew and remove the valve while exerting suction via the TPR port with a shop vacuum, and then replace it.
- Tips: If it breaks off in pieces, saw the fractured area with a hacksaw blade until you come across metallic threads. After that, chisel away at the parts using a hammer and screwdriver.
Assemble the New Valve
- In order to assemble all of the 3/4-inch fittings, you must first remove the handle from the ball valve
- A new drain valve made of a 3/4-inch full-port brass ball valve with threaded ends, a 3-inch x 3/4-inch galvanized nipple, and a 3/4-inch G.H. garden hose adapter (such as the BrassCraft/Plumbshop No. HU22-12-12TP) is an excellent solution.
- Note: As soon as you open the drain valve, the sediment will most likely plug it, preventing you from completely shutting the valve once the water has been drained out. A sediment buildup and a leaky water heater will be the result. It is not only possible for an ancient drain to get clogged, but it is also impossible to suck material via its narrow hole. Because of this, you’ll need to construct a new drain valve.
Install the New Valve
- The silt will jam the drain valve as soon as it is opened, making it impossible to completely close the valve once the water has been emptied. A sediment buildup and a water heater that leaks are the results. Using an outdated drain will not only cause clogs, but it will also prevent you from sucking any dirt or debris through the narrow aperture. Because of this, you’ll need to create a new drain valve.
CAUTION!
After you have flushed the water heater, remove the ball valve handle, especially if the water heater is in a location where people may stroll by and accidently hit the handle. Upon opening, hot water might be released, resulting in severe burns. In order to prevent it from falling out of the handle, twist knot it to the valve. Step 6: Organize your thoughts and feelings about the situation.
Flush the Tank
- Following a thorough flushing of the water heater, remove the ball valve handle, particularly if the water heater is in a location where people may stroll by and accidently bump the handle. Upon opening, hot water may be released, resulting in severe burns. In order to prevent it from falling out of your hand, twist knot it to the valve. Step 6: Organize your thoughts and feelings about your situation.
- Advice from the experts: The majority of the silt will be flushed out through the full-port valve. To remove the remainder, open the cold water valve at the top of the tank in short bursts, blasting the water toward the drain until it runs clear.
The seventh step is to suction out the sediment.
- Remove the full-port valve and use a shop vacuum adaptor and 1/2-inch vinyl tubing to suction out any leftover silt from the system. Upon completion, close the ball valve and leave it in place, but remove the lever handle to avoid an inadvertent opening of the valve. Replace the TPR valve and blow-off tube, and then reinstall them.
Step 8: Refill the Water Heater with water.
- 8. Refill the Water Heater with water (optional).
A Step-by-Step Guide for Draining a Water Heater
It is important to drain and flush your hot water heater on a regular basis in order to maintain the life of your equipment, keep your energy expenses low, and guarantee that your system is operating at peak performance. Get quotations from as many as three professionals! Enter your zip code below to get matched with top-rated professionals in your area. It is possible that the hot water heater is the most difficult to maintain item in your home, but it is also the device that you give the least thought to.
To be sure, you should not wait until there are indicators of difficulty before giving your home’s hot water heater some attention.
In fact, with a little amount of preventative maintenance, you can keep your water heater running well for years to come. One of the most effective methods of promoting water heater health? Draining and flushing should be done on a regular basis.
When to Drain and Flush Your Hot Water Heater
It is important to drain and flush your hot water heater on a regular basis in order to maintain the life of your equipment, keep your energy expenses low, and guarantee that your system is operating at peak efficiency. Get bids from as many as three professionals at the same time. To find top-rated professionals in your area, enter your zip code below. It’s possible that the hot water heater in your house is the most difficult to maintain, but it’s also the equipment that you give the least thought to.
The hot water heater in your house should not be neglected until it shows indications of wear and tear.
A good approach to keep your water heater in good working order: Maintenance should be performed on a regular basis.
Why You Should Drain and Flush Your Hot Water Heater
It is not only important to drain and flush your hot water heater, but it is also important to ensure that your hot water is clear and particle-free. As an added bonus, it will assist to keep your heater and pipes from rusting on the inside. Draining and cleansing your water heater on a regular basis will help it work more effectively, resulting in considerable savings in energy expenses every year. Not only that, but if you allow mineral deposits to build up in your water heater, you will most likely lose water pressure and face broken pipes.
It is possible to end up paying as much as $1,000 to replace your hot water heater far sooner than was originally planned.
How to Drain and Flush a Water Heater
Not only does it ensure that your hot water is clear and particle-free, but it also helps to prolong the life of your hot water heater. It will also aid in the prevention of internal corrosion in your heater and pipes. When your water heater is drained and flushed on a regular basis, it will function more effectively, resulting in considerable energy cost savings each year. On top of all that, if you allow mineral deposits to build up in your water heater, you’ll almost certainly lose water pressure and have pipes rupture.
It is possible to wind up spending as much as $1,000 to replace your hot water heater far sooner than is really required.
How to Flush Your Water Heater
Water heaters can lose their efficiency over time, resulting in greater heating costs as well as increased water bill costs. The silt that has accumulated in the tank is the source of their decreased efficiency since it is obstructing heat transfer and absorbing some heat at the same time. It is also possible that this sediment will cause harm to your water heater as well as obstructions in your water lines. An easy solution to this problem is to do a simple flush of your water heater. Most experts advocate having this done once a year at the very least.
Check with your manufacturer’s guarantee about maintenance to ensure that completing the maintenance yourself will not violate your warranty.
Make sure you know where your main water shut off valve is located and that it is in functioning condition before completing the maintenance listed below to avoid extra damage from water damage in the event that something goes wrong.
Steps to flush the water heater
Close or reduce the heater’s heating system or gas supply to prevent the water heater from going on and heating an empty tank of water. Setting your gas water heater’s thermostat to “off,” “pilot,” or “vacation mode” is one option; but, if you have an older system, it may be necessary to cut off the gas to the water heater as well as turn off the water heater itself. In certain older gas water heaters, if the gas has been turned off, you may need to relight the pilot light, and you should be familiar with how to do so and where it is situated before doing so.
- If there isn’t a switch or unplug option, you may have to turn it off with a circuit breaker if there isn’t another means to stop the flow of energy to the water heater.
- The main water valve to the house in some residences; in others, a shutdown valve near the water heater may be used instead.
- Connect a garden hose to the tank’s drain spigot, which is located towards the bottom of the tank.
- Place the other end of the hose in a location that is capable of handling the volume of water and the heat generated by the currently hot water in the water heater tank, if necessary.
- When you have determined that the water temperature is cold enough, repeat the previous procedure and switch off the water supply to the heater to complete the process.
- Allowing the tank to empty through the hose is accomplished by opening the drain valve.
If you don’t hear any water running and you don’t see any water draining from the end of the hose, you may have something blocking the air from flowing, such as a backflow preventer, or sediment has clogged the drain, and you will need to open the pressure release valve to allow air into the system to work properly.
Most Check the hose to make sure there isn’t any leakage along the way, and that the other end is still draining at the location you’ve picked, and that the water draining isn’t going to overflow the draining area after you’re finished.
At the end of the draining process, you want the water to be completely clear or mainly clear.
It may be necessary to turn on the water for approximately 15 seconds, then turn off the water and wait for a few minutes before repeating the process a few times to entirely remove any silt that has become lodged on the interior of the drain.
Observe the water draining to ensure that all sediment has been removed and that the water being drained is free of obstructions. When you have done flushing the system, turn off the water supply to the tank.
Now that the system is cleaned out, it’s time to put everything back:
- Close the drain valve and take the hose out of the system. Re-open and close the pressure valve (if you already opened it
- If not, double-check that it is still closed)
- Restart the water heater by turning the water back on. Open all of the hot water taps in the house to confirm that the water is flowing and that there is no trapped air. The water may appear cloudy at first, but wait until the silt has disappeared. The faucet should be turned off after the water is clear. Turn on the heating source, which may entail re-igniting the pilot light if the water heater is a gas model and the pilot has gone out. Make careful you only turn it on when the tank is completely full. It is dangerous to turn on an electric water heater while the tank is not completely filled because the heating element will burn out
Removing the hose and closing the drain valve Ensure that you have closed the pressure valve (if you have already done so, double-check that it is closed). Replacing the water heater’s supply with clean water Ensure that all of the hot water taps in the house are operational and that there is no trapped air. If you notice sediment coming from the faucets, simply wait until the water becomes clear. The faucet should be shut off after the water is clear. If you have a gas water heater that has blown out the pilot light, you will need to re-ignite the pilot light to get it going again.
Using an electric water heater without having a full tank will result in the heating element being destroyed.
Best Emergency Plumber in Los Angeles
How to Flush Your Hot Water Heater in Ten Simple Steps»How to Flush Your Hot Water Heater in Ten Simple Steps Power Pro Plumbing & Heating is a plumbing and heating company. Providing plumbing services in Long Beach CA to our consumers is something we take great pleasure in. However, we understand and respect the wishes of homeowners and business owners who choose to complete some of their plumbing work themselves. Flushing your water heater Cerritos CA may appear to be a difficult operation, but it is actually rather simple if you understand how to do it.
Not only will this enhance the quality of your hot water, but it will also greatly increase the lifespan of your water heater– a win-win situation!
- Inform everyone in your household about the following: Notify everyone in your household that they should refrain from turning on the hot water faucet until you direct them differently. The thermostat should be turned off. To do so, locate the thermostat on your hot water heater and turn it to “off.” Water heaters that run on electricity should be turned off at the circuit breaker for enhanced safety. Remove your foot from the gas pedal: Water heaters powered by natural gas must also have the gas line leading to the thermostat turned off. Disconnect the water supply: In order to complete the shutoff, turn off the cold water supply valve, just like you would any other water valve in your home. Turn on a faucet with “hot” water: Make your go to the nearest faucet in your home and turn on the hot water faucet. Because you turned off the gas and the thermostat, the water should not get too hot. If it does become hot, it indicates that something is amiss, and you should seek assistance from a professionalemergency plumber Long Beach. If the weather doesn’t become much hotter, things are going well. Continue to run the hot water tap for the duration of this procedure, allowing the tank to empty fully. Internal pressure should be released by placing a bucket under the pressure release valve on your water heater and opening it. Please exercise caution while using this valve since the water that flows out of it may be extremely hot. Wait about 15 minutes after this valve has stopped draining to allow any residual water in the tank to cool. Connect a garden hose: Once the water has cooled, connect a garden hose to the drainage spout on the back of your water heater and turn on the water heater. Placing the other end of the hose in a bucket or even out on the lawn will allow you to perform your own gray-water recycling. Just keep in mind that the water that will drain from here will most likely contain silt that may injure any sensitive plants and flowers, as well as any pets that may consume it, so exercise caution. Obtain water heater repair in Cerritos, California. Drain the chilly water by following these steps: Turn on the drainage faucet and let the tank to empty completely. Even if the water begins to flow clean, we recommend that you wait until the remainder of the water has fully drained from the hose. In order to remove as much silt as possible, this is the most effective method. Remove any leftover sediment by flushing it out: Finally, but certainly not least, turn on the water tap from step 3 and allow it to run into your hot water tank before returning it to the faucet. Allow the water to drain and drain from the hose until the water is completely clear–this indicates that you have removed all of the silt. You did a fantastic job! When the draining water is clear, turn off the water tap that was turned on in step 3 once more. Replace the water heater’s pressure relief valve, turn off the drainage spigot, remove the garden hose, turn off the tap that was turned on in step 5, and then turn on the water tap that was turned on in step 3. This will restore the water heater’s operational state. Let the tank replenish, which may take some time depending on how much water is in it. Once the tank is filled, open the pressure release valve for a brief period of time before shutting it again. To release any residual surplus air in the system, do another open-and-close operation at a hot water faucet in your house. You must now re-start the thermostat and the gas, which may need the re-ignition of your pilot light. Please remember to turn on the circuit breaker as well, if you have turned it off
You’ve completed the process with this final step. Your hot water heater has been cleansed successfully. Wait 15 minutes or so and then switch on a hot water faucet to double-check that everything in step 10 went well. After that, it should begin to provide hot water as usual. If you’re still having issues, you should seek the advice of a plumbing contractor in Anaheim, California. Do you require assistance with your hot water heater? Power Pro Plumbing HeatingAir can help you with all of your plumbing, heating, and air conditioning needs, including repairs, maintenance, installations, and replacements.
How to Flush or Drain a Water Heater
Remove mineral sediment and scale from your water heater tank twice a year by flushing it out. Your water heater will heat more effectively and last longer as a result of this improvement. This professional advise demonstrates how to flush and drain a water heater through the use of videos, pictures, and easy-to-understand language. What is the significance of flushing or partially emptying a water heater? For the simple reason that it reduces the accumulation of mineral deposits within the water heater.
- A very thick, crusty layer can grow at the base of a gas water heater, and the heating components of an electric water heater can be completely covered by these sediments.
- It eventually results in rusting as well.
- They can also block the valve that is used to flush or drain a water heater tank, causing it to not function properly.
- The hypothesis goes like follows: A small crack in the base may have filled with silt, which can assist prevent leaks, especially in a gas water heater where the flame has been roasting the steel bottom.
- In the event that your water heater has not been cleaned in several years, it would behoove you to consult with a few of plumbers in your neighborhood for their recommendations.
- Flushing or partly draining a water heater at least once a year from the time it was initially installed is the most prudent approach to follow in this situation.
- If you decide not to undertake the repair yourself, you could expect to pay a plumber between $80 and $100.
- Diagrams of Electric and Natural Gas Water Heaters It is necessary to drain a water heater tank in order to replace or repair it, as well as to remove mineral deposits from the tank, through the drain valve located at the bottom of the water heater.
The drain valve looks like a little outdoor faucet. If you use this valve, keep in mind that the water will be hot until the water has had time to cool before the water is released. In a nutshell, here’s how to flush or empty a water heater on your own:
- The water heater’s gas or electricity should be turned off. Close the cold water intake valve and turn it off. Connect a hose to the water heater’s drain valve and route it to the location where the water will be drained
- Open a hot water faucet in a convenient location around the house. Open the water heater drain valve (caution: hot water will be released! )
- Close the valve after flushing 3 to 4 gallons (if emptying, continue until the tank is empty)
Please continue reading for additional information on these processes.
How to Flush or Drain a Water Heater Tank
Listed below are the procedures to be followed while flushing or emptying a water heater. This video provides a wonderful summary of the subject: To turn off the gas or electrical power to the water heater, depending on whether it is a gas or an electric water heater, follow these steps: The “Pilot” setting on a gas water heater is as simple as turning the gas control to “Pilot.” 2 Turn off the cold water inlet valve, which is responsible for regulating the supply of water into the tank.
- Make certain that this is the incoming cold water valve and not a valve for the outgoing hot water supply (the pipe should be cold).
- The supply to this water heater is controlled by a lever valve.
- 3 Using a hose, connect it to the tank drain valve, which is located in the bottom of the water heater, and direct it to a drain, the outdoors, or a large bucket.
- Fill the tank with water by connecting a hose to the water heater’s drain valve.
- As the water drains, this prevents a vacuum from building in the system.
- To avoid scorching, exercise extreme caution.
- 5Depress the drain valve on the water heater.
Once this is done, close both the drain valve and the PT valve.
In the event that you are totally draining the water heater, leave the drain valve open until the tank is completely empty.
7Refill the water heater with fresh water.
Return the water supply valve to its original position to re-fill the tank.
Then, reopen the hot water faucet to allow any remaining air to escape from the tank and pipes.
Allow the water to clear for a few minutes before turning off the faucet. 8Restart the water heater if necessary. If you have a gas water heater, relight the pilot light, or switch on the electric circuit if you have an electric water heater.
Water Heater Won’t Drain
If your water heater is draining slowly or not at all when you open the drain valve, you should try opening the pressure-relief valve to see if it helps (see the illustration at the top of this page). This has the potential to dislodge the vacuum that is keeping the water from leaving. In most cases, if the water heater won’t drain or drains slowly, the problem is most likely due to an excessive amount of sediment building up in the water heater. The drain valve of a water heater can become clogged with sediment.
First Steps in Breaking a Drain Valve Clog
1Detach the water heater from the mains. Depending on whether the water heater is gas or electric, switch off the gas valve or the circuit breaker that supplies electricity to the water heater. Secondly, connect an outside hose to the drain valve and run it outside, making sure that the hose’s end is below the level of the water heater. Turn on a hot water faucet someplace in the home or open the pressure-relief valve on the water heater to dislodge the vacuum that has built up inside the tank.
If the water flows freely, the valve is functional.
4 In the event you believe that the drain valve has become clogged, you can attempt to shoot water and air bubbles back into the tank by repeatedly walking on the hose a few feet away from the tank.
If it does not, continue reading.
How to Back-Flush a Water Heater
A hose is connected between the drain valve and an outdoor faucet, and water is squirted back into the water heater through the drain valve in order to backflush it. For this project, you’ll need two male threads connected together with a double-female garden hose coupler (which can be purchased online for approximately $8).
How to Flush a Water Heater Video
Take a look at this video, which demonstrates the procedure of cleansing your hot water heater.
Back-Flushing a Water Heater Step-by-Step
Take a look at this video, which demonstrates the procedure of flushing a water heater.
How to Replace a Water Heater Drain Valve
As previously noted, flushing a water heater is a vital element of doing basic DIY water heater maintenance. Unfortunately, the drain valve on a water heater can get blocked with mineral deposits to the point where it must be completely replaced. Step-by-step instructions on how to replace it may be found here. Valve for the drain of a water heaterB K Water heater drain valves are available for purchase at most hardware stores and on the internet for around $8 per valve, depending on the model.
- Water heaters have a drain valve that is positioned at the bottom of the tank.
- Having a helper use buckets to collect and dump water that is flowing from the water heater while you remove and replace the valve will be the norm in most circumstances, but it may be necessary in other cases.
- Expect to be drenched as a result.
- This will take some time.
- To do this, switch off the cold-water supply to the water heater and ensure sure no one comes into contact with any of the hot water fixtures or appliances in the house while the valve is being changed.
- After that, turn off the circuit breaker on an electric water heater or the gas valve on a gas water heater to prevent the water from reheating further.
- Allow for the water in the water heater to drop down to a safe temperature before using it once more.
Before you begin the task, make sure you have two buckets, a pipe wrench, a screwdriver, and the new valve on hand to make the job easier.
Wear leather-palm gloves and have a helper as well as lots of rags on hand before you begin.
The water will begin to seep as the seal loosens, then spray, and ultimately pour warm (or hot) water!
Remove the valve completely from the system.
Insert a screwdriver into the hole and move it around to break up any deposits that have accumulated.
4.
5.
Disconnect the tank’s water supply with a hose until the water begins to flow clean of sediments.
In addition, if you’ve opened the water heater’s pressure-release valve or any hot water taps, make sure you close those as well.
8 In order to restart an electric water heater, turn the circuit breaker back on, or open the gas valve and ignite the pilot (or use the electronic ignition) in order to restart a gas water heater, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
Now is the time to request free quotes from area professionals: 1-866-342-3263
How to Flush Sediment Out of a Water Heater
The information contained in this article is provided solely for the purpose of providing general information and does not constitute professional advice. With respect to this material, LANDMARK HOME WARRANTY makes no claim to be an expert in the subject matter, and you should conduct your own research and/or seek the advice of appropriately qualified professionals with respect to your specific circumstances before taking action. LANDMARK HOME WARRANTY makes no claim to be an expert in the subject matter, and you should conduct your own research and/or seek the advice of appropriately qualified professionals with respect to your specific circumstances before taking action.
- Every homeowner understands the need of regularly cleaning and maintaining their systems and appliances.
- The removal of silt from a water heater can extend its lifespan and increase its efficiency.
- By removing sediment from your water heater, you may save money while also heating your water more quickly.
- Learn more about how a water heater works so that you can better understand how to clean out your tank.
1. Turn the Water Heater Off
If you have an electric water heater, make sure the power switch is turned off before continuing. Ensure that your water heater is a gas heater, such as the one seen in the photo above, by setting your thermostat to “pilot.” This shuts down the heating element in your water heater, allowing the water to cool down as a result. Ensure that no one in your home is currently attempting to take a shower, wash dishes, or do a load of laundry before beginning this home repair chore.
2. Turn the Cold Water Valve Off
Close the cold water valve and turn it off. When cold water is introduced into the tank and dispenses with the hot water, the water heater circulates the hot water around your home. You may entirely empty your tank of water if you don’t have any cold water coming into it from outside. If you skip this step, you’ll wind up with water constantly flowing into the tank and down the drain, which might result in a significant increase in your monthly water bill.
3. Let the water cool.
Don’t dump scorching hot water down the drain. Allow the tank to cool after the heating components have been turned off. Some bigger water heater tanks might take up to two hours to complete the process.
4. Attach a drain or garden hose to the drain valve on the side of the tank
Drain your water heater by connecting a hose to the drain valve located on the side of the unit.
Make certain that the hose is properly screwed on, otherwise you may experience leaks when you drain your water heater tank from the faucet.
5. Place the end of the hose in a bucket or drain.
Don’t let your house flood! Make sure to place the hose’s end in a heat-resistant pail or down a drain when you’re finished. Before you begin emptying the water heater, check to be sure that your drain will not overflow while doing so.
6. Turn on a faucet (or two)
The use of faucets around your house might help prevent a vacuum from accumulating inside your plumbing system. Turn on the “hot” setting on your faucets and leave them running. Due to the fact that you have shut off the cold water valve to your water heater, there will be little or no warm water displaced through them.
7. Start draining the tank by turning on the drain valve.
Turn the valve on carefully with a flathead screwdriver, making sure there are no leaks and that the bucket or drain you are emptying the water into is not going to overflow while doing so.
8. After the water heater tank has finished draining the sediment, turn the drain valve off, remove the hose, turn the cold water valve on, and turn the heating elements in the water heater back on.
Turn the valve on carefully with a flathead screwdriver, making sure there are no leaks and that the bucket or drain you are draining the water into will not overflow while doing so.
Water Heater Flush: How To Do It Safely and Easily
Your water heater is responsible for delivering all of the necessary hot water to your home when you require it. You may only understand how crucial a piece of equipment is when it is not functioning properly or is backed up in some way. In order to guarantee that your water heater is operating at peak performance, you must ensure that it is thoroughly flushed and cleaned. For the purpose of assisting you in understanding the fundamentals of water heater flushing, we will first discuss why it is so important and how frequently you should perform it.
Why Do You Need to Do a Hot Water Heater Flush?
Water heaters begin to acquire silt and accumulation that is naturally contained in the water supply over lengthy periods of time of usage. Sediment can accumulate in the heater and clump together, resulting in decreased efficiency or damage to the device, depending on the circumstances. When it comes to water heaters in Phoenix, where the water is extremely sediment-rich, this is a regular occurrence. When you flush out your heater, you are preventing excessive sediment building and ensuring that you are able to use the unit more efficiently while experiencing less fear about failure.
Water Heater Flush Cost
As you’ll see, a water heater flush is really inexpensive when you consider that it can be completed in a matter of minutes by following a few simple procedures.
How Frequently Should You Do a Hot Water Heater Flush?
After all, a water heater flush is completely free when you consider that it can be completed in a matter of minutes by following a few simple instructions.
Steps for Performing a Water Heater Cleanout/Flush
As you’ll see, a water heater flush is really inexpensive when you consider that it can be completed in a matter of minutes with only a few simple procedures.
Open a Hot Water Faucet
This is accomplished by tricking your system into believing it is required to be running, which requires you to open a hot water tap in your home.
Despite the fact that water will flow out, it will not be heated at the time of the process. In addition, this procedure is critical because it prevents a vacuum from accumulating in the pipes, which might result in the formation of undesired air bubbles in your water system.
Turn Off the Cold Water Valve
Your water heater will have a supply valve that will connect to the unit and be used to feed cold water to the unit. You will want to turn off this valve while you are completing the flush. It should be positioned on or near your unit, and it will usually be towards the top of the unit’s interior. It will have the appearance of a typical faucet valve, with the possibility of being dyed blue to indicate cold water. It is important to turn this valve off during the flush process to avoid water running into the unit, which would make the whole procedure a lot messier.
Connect a Hose to the Heater
Find the location of your spigot as the next step. This will be located at the bottom of the unit and will seem to be a standard hose faucet in appearance. You may want to set a bucket below this before proceeding with the rest of the project because it may begin to drip as soon as the lid is removed. It is necessary to locate a garden hose that can be screwed onto this spigot since this is the most convenient method of draining the system. If your water heater is located higher up in your home, gravity should be able to facilitate the flow of water.
Make certain that the hose’s end is placed in some form of pail or containment area to prevent it from spilling everywhere.
Water Heater Flush for Sediment: Drain the Tank
It is at this point that you may begin draining the unit by turning the faucet to which the hose has been connected. It is possible to see the circumstances that your heater may be encountering when the water drains out of the tank during this period of time. If the water is largely clear and typical in appearance, it is likely that your water heater is in good working order. Water that is deeper in color and that contains silt, on the other hand, might be a much greater problem. The inside of the tank might be in far worse shape than you can remedy with a simple water heater flush for sediment if you are emptying the tank and a large amount of solid material is coming out of the tank.
This step will be skipped if you are flushing a tankless electric water heater, which is the most common scenario.
Flush the System
Now that the water has been removed from the system, you will begin the process of flushing the unit. Keep in mind that you already switched off the cold-water spigot. This is what you will be turning back on in order to allow the new water to clean out the system properly. It is recommended that you drain the old bucket and thoroughly inspect it for sediment before refilling it with the fresh cleansed water. Remove the tank’s fill valve and flush it for a few minutes until the water pouring out seems clean and typical.
This will signal that the system has been completely cleansed and that the procedure is nearly completed. Always remember to switch off the cold-water supply before unhooking the hose and removing the bucket from the sink.
Reactivate Power and Gas
Now that the flushing has been completed, it is time to clean up. The first step is to cut off the drain to which the hose was attached in order to prevent any water from escaping through it. Also, remember to turn off the hot water tap in your house that you opened at the beginning of this process as well. Replace the cold water supply valve and let the tank to re-fill with cold water. When your tank is full, you’ll want to open the pressure valve on the tank to allow the air to leave for the machine to function properly.
Finally, re-start the gas and water lines heading to the storage tank.
Conclusion
Congratulations! This means that you have done all of the necessary procedures to cleanse your water heater in a reasonably short period of time. Now that you have a better understanding of the procedure, you will be better prepared the next time your heater requires flushing. The time spent flushing your heater will guarantee that it operates at peak performance and that it serves you for many years to come. If you enjoy what you’re reading, you may be interested in reading more of our posts, such as ” Choosing an HVAC Company in Maricopa ” and ” Must-See Historical Sites in Scottsdale ”
Frequently Asked Questions
Congratulations! All of the necessary stages to cleansing your water heater have now been performed, and all in a reasonably short period of time. You will be better prepared the next time your heater requires a flush now that you are familiar with the procedure. It is worth taking the time to flush your heater in order to guarantee that it operates at peak performance and lasts as long as possible. More articles on ” Choosing an HVAC Company in Maricopa ” and ” Must-See Historical Sites in Scottsdale ” may be found on our website if you enjoy what you’re reading right now.
How much does it cost to flush a water heater?
If you’re not sure in your ability to complete the task yourself, plan to pay around $100. When you consider how detrimental sediment may be to your water heater, this is a relatively insignificant expenditure.
What happens if you don’t flush your water heater?
If you fail to clean your water heater on a regular basis, sediment can accumulate in the tank and cause problems such as clogged drain lines.
How long does it take to flush a water heater?
While your first flush may take a little longer than usual, you’ll soon be able to complete the entire procedure in under an hour and a half.