Selecting a New Water Heater
When purchasing a new water heater for your house, look for a system that will supply enough hot water for your family while also being energy efficient, allowing you to save money.Consider the many types of water heaters that are available, as well as the appropriate size and fuel source for your house.Check out the Energy Saver 101: Water Heating infographic to learn more about the many types of water heaters available and how to choose the most appropriate model for your household.
Types of Water Heaters
- It’s a good idea to be familiar with the many types of water heaters that are available before making a purchase: Storage water heaters, as they are commonly known, provide a ready reservoir (storage tank) of hot water that is sufficient for everyday use. But there are other situations, such as when there is more than one usage for hot water at the same time or when there are guests in the house, where the need for hot water increases.
- Tankless water heaters, also known as demand-type water heaters, heat water on demand rather than storing it in a storage tank. When properly sized, this sort of water heater is intended to give an appropriate supply of hot water without running out
- however, this is not always the case.
- Heat pump water heaters transfer heat from one location to another rather than producing heat directly for the purpose of supplying hot water, resulting in excellent energy efficiency and considerable cost savings.
- Heat from the sun is used to heat water, allowing you to save money on your electricity cost as well.
- Tankless coil and indirect water heaters heat water by drawing energy from the home’s space heating system.
Selection Criteria
- When deciding on the appropriate type and model of water heater for your house, take the following factors into consideration: Type of fuel, availability, and pricing are all important considerations. The type of fuel or energy source you choose for water heating will have an impact on not just the annual operating costs of the water heater, but also the size and energy efficiency of the heater. More information about choosing fuel kinds may be found in the section below.
- Size.
- It is necessary to have an appropriately sized water heater in order to offer your home with enough hot water while also maximizing efficiency. For further information on size, see the sections on the various types of water heaters (linked above).
- Efficiencies in energy use.
- Check the energy efficiency of a water heater before purchasing it to ensure that you save the most energy and money possible. More information on evaluating energy efficiency may be found on the sections dedicated to different types of water heaters (linked above).
- Costs.
- Preparing for the purchase of a water heater should include estimating the yearly running expenses as well as comparing those costs to the costs of alternative models that are less or more energy efficient. More information on predicting expenses may be found on the pages dedicated to the various types of water heaters (linked above).
Also, look for ways to minimize your hot water consumption, such as washing clothing in cold water instead of hot. In order to save money on your water heating expense, you may wish to investigate additional solutions such as drain-water heat recovery.
Fuel Types, Availability and Costs for Water Heating
It’s critical to examine the sort of fuel or energy source you’ll be using when choosing a new water heater, as well as its availability and cost, while making your decision. The type of fuel utilized by a water heating system will have an impact on not just the annual operating expenses, but also the size and energy efficiency of the water heater.
Exploring Water Heater Options by Fuel Type
The sort of fuel you use and its availability in your location may limit the number of water heaters you may choose from.Listed below is a list of water heater alternatives categorized by fuel type or energy source: Electricity In the United States, traditional storage water heaters, tankless or demand-type water heaters, and heat pump water heaters are all readily accessible.The technology may also be utilized in conjunction with combined water and space heating systems, such as tankless coil and indirect water heaters.
Benzene is a fuel oil. In some parts of the United States, it is possible to use natural gas to fuel traditional storage water heaters as well as indirect combined water and space heating systems.
Geothermal energy is a renewable source of energy. A geothermal heat pump system for the purpose of space heating and cooling is available to people who will have or currently have a geothermal heat pump system installed in their houses around the United States. For further information, please see Heat Pump Water Heaters.
Natural gas is a type of energy source. Available in many parts of the United States for use in traditional storage and demand (tankless or instantaneous) water heaters, as well as combination water and space heating systems, which include tankless coil and indirect water heaters, as well as combination water and space heating systems.
Propane Fuel for traditional storage and demand (tankless or instantaneous) water heaters, as well as indirect combined water and space heating systems, is readily available in many parts of the United States, including the Midwest.
Solar energy is available across the United States, with the greatest concentration in the Southwest, for the purpose of solar water heaters.
Comparing Fuel Costs and Water Heater Types
You should evaluate fuel costs if you have access to more than one fuel type in your location, especially if you’re planning to build an entirely new home.Even if you’re replacing a water heater, you may discover that switching to a different fuel or energy source may save you more money in the long term.For those switching from one fuel type to another, there are additional costs to consider such as the installation of circuit breakers and the running of gas lines to the water heater and venting them outside.For the most up-to-date information on fuel costs or rates, contact local utility.It is also important to consider the type of water heater you buy because it will influence your water heating expenditures.
One type of water heater may be more efficient at using a certain fuel type than another type of water heater.For example, an electric heat pump water heater is generally more energy efficient than an electric traditional storage water heater in terms of heating capacity and efficiency.A further benefit of an electric heat pump water heater is that it may have cheaper energy costs than a gas-fired traditional storage water heater, even if local natural gas prices are lower than electricity rates.
Hot Water Heater Buying Guide
Taking a cold shower or paying high energy bills are not something anyone wants to do. Hot water heaters are important because they provide cost-effective and dependable hot water for your household.
Purchasing a Water Heater
Whether you’ve just experienced your first unexpectedly chilly shower or just want to lower your energy bills, investing in a new hot water tank is a wise decision. Follow these procedures to avoid having to guess about your appliance’s operation and fix problems:
- Determine the source of the fuel
- Select the type of heater you want
- Find out how much capacity you have
- Take a measurement of the space
Water Heater Fuel Sources
To begin, identify the sort of fuel source that is currently in use in your home. The following are the distinctions between electric, gas/propane, and hybrid fuel types.
Electric Hot Water Tanks:
- To heat water, one or two interchangeable heating components should be used.
- Compared to other sorts, it is less costly.
- There is a wide range of high-efficiency alternatives available
- Sizes range from 28 to more than 100 gallons.
- It is necessary to use a burner to heat the water
- it also requires flowing air around it.
- It is not possible to keep flammable items near by
- Water heaters that use gas are more costly than electric water heaters.
- Water heaters that use less energy than electric water heaters
- Sizes ranging from 30 to 100 gallons are available.
- Make use of the energy in the air to heat the water
- It is possible to utilize either outside air or air from the room where it is being kept.
- Water tanks are available as built-in units or as add-ons to existing tanks.
- Electric water heaters that are larger than conventional models
- An early investment that is more expensive
- It is more energy efficient, which results in cheaper utility expenses.
- Sizes available range from 50 to 80 gallons.
Types of Water Heaters
When selecting a water heater, take into account the size of your household as well as the availability of utilities in your location.
Storage Tank
This is the most often seen form of water heater.These devices are equipped with an insulated tank, which is used to heat and store water until it is required.They are available in three different fuel types: electric, liquid propane, and natural gas.Water heaters powered by natural gas or propane often consume less energy and are less expensive in operation than electric versions of the same size.When purchasing a water heater, it is important to consider its energy efficiency as well as its annual operating expenses.
This information may be found on the product label as well as in the product description on the internet.Tankless water heaters do not have a storage tank for hot water.Instead, water is heated as it flows through a series of coils in the device.Because a tankless water heater simply warms water as it is consumed, it is often more energy efficient than a standard storage tank water heater because it is not required to keep unneeded water hot.
- They are available in three different fuel types: electric, liquid propane, and natural gas.
- A tankless water heater can only deliver a limited amount of hot water at a given time.
- The majority of tankless water heaters are capable of producing up to 3.5 gallons of hot water per minute.
- These units are a fantastic solution for anyone whose needs do not generally require hot water from more than two sources at the same time.
- The usage of small storage tank water heaters, also known as point of use (POU) or utility water heaters, is an excellent option for providing hot water to sheds, shops, and garages.
- Utility water heaters are often available in capacities ranging from 2.5 to 19 gallons.
Secondary bathrooms that are located a long distance away from your home’s main water heater might benefit from the larger of these heaters as well.Water heaters for mobile homes are available.A special type of water heater is required for mobile homes.All heaters must be certified by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
Water heaters for mobile homes are available in two different configurations: gas and electric.Electric heaters are often less expensive than gas heaters.If you choose gas, be certain that you get the suitable type for your connection (propane or natural gas).You’ll also want to think about where you’re going.If a gas water heater will be enclosed and will not have access from the outside, it is important to purchase a sealed combustion gas water heater.If there is access to the water from the outside, a basic gas water heater will suffice.
When installation, make sure to double-check your dimensions because mobile home door openings might be significantly smaller than those of a typical home.
Water Heater Tank Capacity
In the United States, storage tank water heaters are categorised based on the amount of water they can store in gallons.Identifying the amount of hot water your home requires on a regular basis is critical to ensuring enough hot water supplies throughout the year.With the exception of tankless water heaters, you’ll need a larger tank to accommodate a larger family.Another factor to consider when purchasing a storage tank water heater is the recovery rate, which refers to the number of gallons of water it can heat in an hour while simultaneously replenishing the tank.Generally speaking, the bigger your need for hot water, the higher the recovery rate required.
If you want to utilize a tank water heater, you may use these suggestions as a reference to determine the size of the tank you’ll require.
Minimum Gallon Capacity Recommendations
Electric Water Heater:
30 gallons for a family of 1 to 2 people 40 gallons for a family of 2 to 3 people 50 gallons for a family of 3 to 4 people 80 gallons for a family of 5 or more people
Gas Water Heater:
Thirty gallons per person or every family of one to two people 40-gallon household (for 2–3 people) Fifty gallons per family of three or four people. Eighty gallons for a family of five or more
Space for the Water Heater
If you don’t have enough room for a standard-sized water heater, there are other options. All of these solutions give the same degree of performance and may be used with either electric or gas systems (natural gas or propane).
Lowboys or Short Water Heaters
These water heaters are both shorter and broader than a standard water heater. They contain the same amount of water as their larger counterparts while yet being able to fit into tight spots such as crawlspaces and below cupboards. Lowboys are available in sizes ranging from 30 to 49 inches in height and can store up to 50 gallons of water.
Tall Water Heaters
Tall water heaters are available in heights ranging from 50 to 76 inches and can store up to 100 gallons of water. They’re perfect for basements or garages where there isn’t a concern about height. In addition, hybrid water heaters require additional room in order to perform correctly, so be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions carefully before installing one of these units.
Advanced Technology
Dry-Fire Protection
This feature is available for electric water heaters and prevents the higher element from burning out if the appliance detects that there is no water nearby.
ENERGY STAR® and High-Efficiency Ratings
ENERGY STAR® is a well-known, government-backed mark of energy-saving products and practices.This grade assists consumers in saving money while also conserving the environment via the use of energy-efficient items and procedures.In order to save money while also helping the environment, high-efficiency water heaters should be considered.The energy factor (EF) rating of a water heater is used to determine its efficiency.The greater the efficiency factor (EF), the more efficient the model.
However, while some of the most energy-efficient versions may be a little more expensive initially, they are meant to be more ecologically friendly and to save you money over time.By examining the EnergyGuide label, you can compare the performance and running costs of different water heater types.This information provides you with a sense of how the water heater model you’re considering is projected to perform, and it also includes an estimate of the model’s yearly operating cost, if applicable.
Intuitive Technology
A new generation of water heaters adapts the temperature and other operational aspects to your personal demands and usage patterns in a simple and easy manner. Improved energy economy, enhanced durability, and smarter performance are just a few of the advantages of choosing a heater that is integrated with artificial intelligence of this type.
A Premium Electronic Gas Valve
Certain gas water heaters now include an electronic gas valve, which is more efficient.This results in more consistent and precise performance for better temperature control and faster hot water recovery than a standard mechanical gas valve since it has fewer moving parts than a mechanical gas valve.Using a light-emitting diode (LED) indicator, you can validate that the pilot is lighted and get diagnostic input on how well the system is performing.With a thermopile, this novel valve can operate entirely on its own power.A thermopile is a device that transforms heat energy into electrical energy.
Because there is no requirement for an external power supply, installation is straightforward.
Wi-Fi Water Heater Capabilities
Electric water heaters that have a Wi-Fi module are currently available on the market.It allows you to regulate the temperature of your water from a distance.Set up a customized schedule so that hot water is only accessible in your water heater tank when it is needed, resulting in significant savings on your energy expenditure.It will also give you an alarm if your hot water supply is running low.
Accessories
In order to increase the safety and efficiency of your water heater, there are a variety of hot water tank accessories to choose from.
Expansion Tanks
The water heater’s expansion tanks are connected to the water heater by a plumbing system. It is the purpose of these water heater tanks to store the additional volume of water that can be created when cold water is heated in the tank.
Water Heater Timers
Hot water heater timers are linked into the unit’s electrical supply and may be programmed to ensure that the water heater only uses power during specific hours of the day or night. By only using the water heater when it is absolutely necessary, you may reduce your energy consumption and save money.
Water Leak Detectors and Alarms
Water leak detectors can be found on the floor or in a pan beside the water heater, depending on the model. A liquid leak or overflow will cause the alarm to detect the liquid and sound an audio alarm, alerting the homeowner that there is a problem. Some of these alarms are also integrated with Wi-Fi, allowing you to get notifications on your smartphone.
Water Heater Insulation Blankets
They are designed to be installed above the unit and to improve the insulating properties of the water heater. If your heater is located in a garage or other unheated space, insulating blankets are the finest option.
Water Heater Pans
They are located beneath the heater and are used to collect water from leaks or overflows that occur as a result of excessive pressure in the tank. The side of the pan features a hole for a drain hose, which may be used to remove any excess water.
Water Heater Stands
They are located beneath the heater and are intended to collect water from leaks or overflows that occur as a result of excessive pressure within the tank. The edge of the pan features an aperture for a drain hose, which may be used to remove any excess water from the pan.
Should I Buy a New Water Heater from a Retailer or a Plumber?
The installation of a new water heater in your Cincinnati-area home is a significant undertaking.The majority of homeowners are concerned about whether or not it is acceptable to acquire equipment at retail, either online or through local home improvement stores, rather than hiring a plumber when purchasing a new water heater.Despite the fact that retailers offer low costs on equipment, are they the most advantageous option when shopping for a new water heater?Despite the fact that we are a plumbing firm, we are not prejudiced in our recommendation that you purchase your new water heater through your plumber.There are several significant distinctions between purchasing a new water heater from a retail shop and purchasing a new water heater from a local plumbing professional that Cincinnati residents are unaware of.
These distinctions, on the other hand, have significant implications for your water heater installation process.Before you head to the plumbing section of your local big box shop, educate yourself on the differences between purchasing a water heater from a retailer and purchasing a water heater from a professional.With the information provided here, you’ll be aware of what you’re getting yourself into no matter which route you choose.You shouldn’t take any chances when shopping for a new water heater; instead, trust Thomas & Galbraith for high-quality products and professional installation.
- When you contact us now, you will receive a free quote for water heater installation!
The Retail Experience When Buying a New Water Heater
The large number of home improvement businesses and online sellers available today provides homeowners with a diverse selection of water heater systems from which to pick and compare. It appears that taking advantage of advertised discounts and cheap pricing would save you money on your water heater installation job, but is the low price really worth it?
Water Heater Quality
The units offered at a retail shop or on the internet are not always the same as those supplied by a local plumbing company.Low retail pricing are frequently feasible as a result of inferior product quality and the use of less durable components in the manufacturing process.Water heaters available for retail purchase may include plastic valves, aluminum anode rods, less insulation, and other components that are not of the same quality as those used in professional installations.The service life of such components is significantly reduced, and they are more susceptible to faults as a result of the materials used.
No Experts On-Hand
It takes specialist expertise to make the appropriate choice when purchasing a new water heater, something most typical homeowners do not possess.Retail staff, for the most part, do not share this sentiment.Retail personnel often do not have the in-depth understanding of plumbing systems and water heating equipment that a certified plumber does, so you will have no one to consult when making your choice of plumbing system or water heater.In most cases, the only information you have to rely on is the product information written on the display or available online for viewing.In addition, because retail staff are unlikely to have professional plumbing experience, they are unlikely to be familiar with the steps necessary in installing a new water heater that was purchased from the shop.
Homes may require extra work in addition to just connecting the new unit in order to function properly, such as plumbing system modifications, rerouting plumbing or gas lines, and other related work.When purchasing a new water heater, such work is frequently required in order to increase capacity, alter fuel sources, or transition from tank to tankless systems.
Sales Only, No Service
A retailer’s primary interest is with obtaining your business by selling you a new unit.Retailers are no longer accessible to help you during the duration of your home improvement project once the transaction has been completed.When compared to a small local business, national chain stores and internet retail giants are less concerned with your happiness with their products.They will not assist you with any difficulties that you may have over the years that your water heater has been in operation for you.Installation services are not provided by retail establishments.
So, what are you going to do with a brand-new water heater if you don’t know how to put it in?What are your options?And, more importantly, how are you planning on transporting this massive, heavy object?Purchase a new water heater from an internet shop or large box store and you are on your own for installation and maintenance.
Buying a New Water Heater from a Local Plumbing Company
When you purchase a new water heater from a local plumbing firm, you are purchasing more than just equipment; you are also purchasing installation services.Plumbing professionals assist you in picking a new water heater, determining the appropriate size so that the new unit is large enough to satisfy your household’s demands, and providing dependable installation services for the unit.In addition, a plumber is available to you on an ongoing basis in the event that you require assistance following the installation.
Plumbing Expertise
Licensed plumbers have years of expertise in the industry and have received extensive training in their field.If you need help determining which water heater types are best for your house, a local plumber can provide valuable insight into the features and possible energy savings of various models.As part of the process of purchasing a new water heater through a plumber, this specialist analyzes the hot water demand of your house to ensure that your new model will produce enough hot water to meet the demands of your entire family.You should consult a plumber for more difficult water heater installations, such as higher capacity units, moving from an electric water heater to a gas water heater, or switching to a tankless water heater.
Quality Water Heating Equipment
Plumbers can acquire water heaters via wholesalers, distributors, or directly from the manufacturer, depending on their needs.Plumbers who work via these professional channels have access to higher-quality equipment that is made with more durable components than systems that are available through retail channels.Plumbers benefit from long-term relationships built over years of conducting business, which allows them to provide lower prices to customers and pass the savings on to them.They take care of placing orders and managing delivery so that you don’t have to.
Installation & Future Care
After purchasing a new water heater from a plumbing firm, it is installed by a professional plumber who is licensed to do so.He or she completes all of the work required to put your new system into operation for the benefit of your family.This includes not only the installation of the unit itself, but also any extra work that is required to make room for it, such as installing gas lines or rerouting plumbing pipes if necessary.When you purchase a new water heater and have it installed by a plumber, you are also entitled to the labor warranty provided by the contractor.In most cases, plumbers will provide a warranty period to safeguard you from unforeseen repair fees if a fault emerges during the installation process.
When it comes to system repairs covered by your manufacturer’s warranty, your plumber can also assist you with this process.When you engage with a local plumbing firm, your support doesn’t end with the installation — plumbers are in the business of building long-term connections with their clients.Your pleasure is important to a local plumbing firm that cares about its customers.In the future, if your new water heater requires maintenance or repairs, you can rely on your plumber to provide you with dependable assistance.
Don’t Expect a Plumber to Install a Retail Unit
It appears to be an excellent idea at first glance to purchase an inexpensive replacement water heater from a shop and then hire an experienced plumber to do the installation.After all, you’d be saving money on the project by taking advantage of the retailer’s promotional pricing.Unfortunately, the vast majority of certified plumbers do not handle these sorts of water heater installation services.It is impossible for a plumber to guarantee the quality of a new water heater purchased outside of a working relationship, nor can the plumber ensure that the unit is the proper type for your home.Depending on the model of the equipment, your plumber may or may not have previous expertise with the brand you have chosen.
The majority of plumbing businesses will not install water heaters that have been purchased by the homeowner elsewhere.
Retailer Installation Woes
In the last several years, prominent internet and home improvement shops have begun to provide installation services for equipment purchased through their own websites and businesses.Because these businesses promote that the job is carried out by a licensed expert, many homeowners consider them to be a viable alternative.After all, a local plumbing business will not install a water heater purchased from a retailer, so why not take use of the retailer’s service instead?There are certain disadvantages to employing a service like this when purchasing a new water heater.Because you do not have the option of selecting your own plumbing contractor, you are forced to use the contractor chosen by the merchant.
If you have concerns about a contractor’s credentials or reputation, there isn’t much you can do to resolve the situation.When problems emerge during the installation process, homeowners must work via the retailer, who serves as a mediator between them and the manufacturer.This additional step between you and the plumber adds to the amount of time it takes to resolve the issue and increases the likelihood of communication failures.Homeowners who have decided to employ these services have complained about poor performance by retailer contractors, as well as difficulties in getting their problems resolved.
Choose Thomas & Galbraith for Water Heater Installation
When your home’s hot water supply is so critical to daily living, don’t take the chance of purchasing a new water heater from a shop.When it comes to purchasing a new water heater, Thomas & Galbraith works closely with our customers to analyze their requirements and match them with the most appropriate new unit.In addition, our professional plumbers provide high-quality labor on each and every installation project.We promise that you will be satisfied, or else the project will not be completed.When your Cincinnati home is in need of a new water heater, call Thomas & Galbraith to obtain a free quote for the equipment as well as installation services.
How to Buy a Water Heater: A Step by Step Guide
Hot water is one of those conveniences that we tend to take for granted until it is no longer available.We don’t give much thought to the water heaters in our houses, which are responsible for making every bath and shower a pleasurable experience.In the event that your water heater succumbs to old age, you’ll want to get a new one installed as soon as possible.Nevertheless, if you’ve begun looking into the various water heater alternatives, you may have learned that there are several options to pick from.Continue reading to discover how to purchase a water heater and what characteristics to look for when making your purchase.
When to Get a New Water Heater
Water heaters, like anything else, do not last indefinitely, and you should plan on replacing yours every 10 years or so.The length of time your water heater will endure is determined by the amount of water you are heating and the hardness of the water in your location.You can also perform some preventative maintenance on your water heater to help it last a bit longer.Your water heater may be in need of replacement if you begin to hear pounding noises emanating from the appliance.That is the sound of silt building up at the bottom of the tank, and it is causing your water heater to malfunction.
In addition, you may see water seeping from it; however, make certain that the water is not coming from a leaking pipe or fitting.
Look at the Fuel Source
One of the first decisions you’ll need to make regarding your new water heater is which fuel source you want to use: electric, natural gas, or propane.Electric, natural gas, or propane are all viable options.Electric heaters are far more energy-efficient than the other two options, making them a suitable choice if you live in a small family.Due to the fact that gas and propane heaters heat water significantly more quickly than electric heaters, they are more suitable for bigger families.However, they are not as energy-efficient as electric heaters, and if you have a propane heater, you will need to have the tank replenished on an ongoing basis.
You might also check to see if your location has solar or geothermal water heaters as an alternative for heating water.
Decide on a Type
Generally speaking, there are two primary types of water heaters to select from: storage tank water heaters and tankless water heaters.Storage tank heaters deliver a significant supply of hot water in a simple and dependable technology that requires little maintenance.However, they only have a limited capacity, and once the hot water has been used up, you’ll have to wait for it to heat back up again before using it again.Unlike tank-style water heaters, tankless water heaters heat water right below the fixture and can deliver an endless supply of hot water.The fact that these heaters are so little means that you will never run out of hot water after a load of washing again.
However, they are more expensive to install and may be restricted in terms of the type of fuel that may be used in their operation.
Pick a Capacity
The size of your storage tank water heater will be determined by your decision to use a storage tank water heater.In its most basic form, water heater capacity is measured in gallons, with models ranging from 45 to 100 gallons available.Nonetheless, you should also look at the first-hour rating, or FHR, of your water heater to determine how much hot water it is capable of producing.The federal government suggests that a water heater with a capacity of 44 to 55 gallons be purchased for a family of two persons.Households of three to four people should strive for tanks that contain 55 to 75 gallons, while households of five people should aim for tanks that hold 75-85 gallons.
A water heater with a capacity of between 85 and 100 gallons will be required for households with six or more persons.
Find a Space
Considering a 100-gallon water heater, you’ll find that it takes up a significant amount of room.As a result, one of the things that must be considered in your selection is the amount of space available for a storage-tank water heater.If you have a basement or mechanical room, take measurements to see how much space you have available.In the event that you live in a tiny apartment or a house with limited available space, a tankless heater may be the ideal option for you.If you truly want a storage-tank water heater, search for lowboy or point-of-use heaters, which are intended to fit into small spaces and are thus more affordable.
You may also discover versions that are available in a variety of designs to meet rooms that are both tall and narrow.
Choose a Budget
Once you’ve narrowed down the general type of heater you want, it’s time to start thinking about how much money you have to spend.When it comes to this heater, you probably don’t want to spend an arm and a leg, but it isn’t a good idea to buy the cheapest model you can find, either.That’s not going to work well or last long, and you don’t want to find yourself having to spend more money to replace it three years down the road.On average, a new water heater will cost between $1,000 and $3,000, depending on the model.Your local energy company may be able to provide you with rebates based on the model that you purchase.
And don’t forget that you’ll also need to pay a plumber to properly install the water heater — if you think you’ll be able to do it yourself, read this article first before proceeding.
Environmental Considerations
As pollution and climate change continue to worsen on a daily basis, you may choose to take steps to lower your carbon footprint to offset this.Not only is this excellent from a moral sense, but it is also a wise financial investment in your house.It is possible to make a significant difference in your environmental effect by installing an energy-efficient water heater.If you can find a solar-powered water heater, it will be the most environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative for a water heater.It will also more than pay for itself in savings on energy bills over the course of several years.
If you are unable to install solar panels, a tankless gas water heater will be your best option because it will only heat the water that you need.
Learn How to Buy a Water Heater
When it comes to purchasing a new water heater, the selection might appear to be limitless.However, understanding how to purchase a water heater isn’t as difficult as it appears, and you’ll be making a wise investment in your house as a result.Examine your requirements and objectives for a water heater in detail, and you’ll end up with something you’ll be pleased with for many years to come.If you’re interested in reading more fantastic articles like this one, be sure to explore the rest of our website.We write on a variety of topics, including lifestyle, fitness, money, and more.
Water Heater Buying Guide
In a recent test, Consumer Reports evaluated six electric and gas whole-house tankless water heaters from companies like Bosch, Navien, Noritz, Rheem, Rinnai, Tempra, and Trutankless, among others.A tanked water heater from Rheem, one that is gas and one that is electric, as well as an electric heat pump water heater from Rheem, which is a variant on a tanked water heater, were all used to compare the outcomes.Based on the results of an industry-standard ″heavy usage″ test, we compared the performance of natural gas and electric tankless water heaters to that of their conventional tank equivalents.The test was conducted using a high draw pattern, which equated to the use of 84 gallons of water per day.The daily equivalent of taking many showers, running the dishwasher, washing one load of clothes, and repeatedly turning the tap on and off.
Temperatures at the intake for gas models were 58° F, while temperatures at the outlet for electric models were 74° F (plus or minus 2° F).The intended outlet temperature was 120° F, and the test employed these temperatures.The tankless water heaters performed so similarly to one another that we calculated an average of the results from each batch, both gas and electric, and compared that score to the performance of the conventional gas and electric storage tanks, as well as the performance of the electric heat pump model, to determine the winner.As a result, we do not have model-level ratings for refrigerators, as we do for other major appliances.
- We computed the payback period for both new and replacement installations based on the purchase price, yearly energy cost, and an estimate of the cost of installation, among other factors.
- Tankless units that were installed in lieu of an existing storage tank had a longer payback period than those installed during new construction.
- For further information, see our reviews of gas and electric water heaters.
Tips for Buying a New Water Heater
For those of you living in the San Diego, CA region who are seeking to acquire a new hot water heater, you’re undoubtedly well aware of the several alternatives available to you.In order to determine which water heater will be most suitable for your needs, whether you purchase one yourself from a retailer such as Home Depot, Sears, or Lowes, or have your water heater repair specialist order one for you, you’ll need to know exactly which water heater will be most suitable for your home or business.We’ll provide you with some recommendations for purchasing a new water heater that should assist you in making a decision between tanked and tankless water heaters, gas or electric, and other options.
Know Your Required Gallon Capacity
- First and foremost, you must determine the size of the tank that you require for your needs. A tankless water heater’s gallon capacity (or hot water flow rate, in the case of a tankless water heater) specifies how much hot water may be used at any given moment. Depending on how many people live in your house (from 1 to 5), the suggested tank capacity will be much different than if you were searching for a water heater to meet the demands of a 20-person business. The following are typical guidelines for selecting the proper gallon capacity according on the size of your household: 2 or less individuals: 23-36 gallons
- 2-4 people: 36-46 gallons
- 3-5 people: 46-56 gallons
- 5+ people: 56+ gallons
- 5 or more people: 56+ gallons
A tankless or point-of-use water heater is another option, but you’ll need to evaluate if you’ll need more than one unit in different parts of your home if you go that route. When deciding the size of your new water heater, there are a few additional considerations to keep in mind:
- How many showers do you have at your disposal? How many restrooms are there?
- Is it customary in your household for everyone to shower at the same time? If this is the case, a bigger tank (or multiple tankless water heaters, one for each bathroom) would be required.
- Frequently operate many appliances at the same time (e.g., shower, dishwasher, and clothes washer) if you have the opportunity? Then you’ll need a larger gallon capacity, or you’ll need to adjust your behaviors such that only 1-2 appliances are using water at the same time.
- Do you have a huge bathtub, whirlpool, or Jacuzzi in your bathroom? It will be necessary for your hot water heater’s gallon capacity to be at least as large as the tub’s if you intend to fill it completely with hot water before you bath.
Know the Trade-offs Between Fuel Type and Energy Efficiency
The last deciding factor in deciding which water heater to purchase may very well be the energy efficiency of the unit – and this goes hand in hand with the type of fuel you pick.Electric water heaters may save you money even though gas water heaters are more widespread and less expensive to install.This is especially true if your utility company offers reduced off-peak rates on electricity.
Different Fuel Types
- Electric
Electric water heaters are available in a variety of high-efficiency configurations, and they are often less expensive to install than other forms of water heaters. Check with your utility company to discover what their rates are and whether you may get a better deal by purchasing at off-peak times. Propane or natural gas
Electric water heaters are available in a wide range of high-efficiency configurations, and they are often less expensive to install than other forms of water heaters, as well. See if you can get a better deal on your utility bills by shopping around during off-peak hours with your utility provider. propane vs. natural gas
For a variety of reasons, these hybrid water heaters are becoming increasingly popular in the marketplace. They are more energy efficient, they consume less energy, and they may be used alone or in conjunction with an existing water tank. Solar
It is expected that solar water heaters will become increasingly popular in locations where the sun is abundant, such as the Southwest (but in the Midwest, not so much).The most important lesson we want you to take away from this is that you must conduct thorough investigation.Examine your local gas and electricity rates, as well as the cost of installing each unit, to determine whether you may realize substantial savings over a 5- to 10-year period by using one fuel type over another.
Know Your Budget
- Keeping in mind the facts provided above, you should determine how much money you have available to spend on a new water heater. Do you have the financial means to purchase many tankless water heaters? Is it possible for you to spend a few hundred dollars more on a high-end hybrid water heater? See the following table for an overview of average costs for various models: Electric ranges from $300 to $600
- gas ranges from $300 to $800
- tankless ranges from $300 to $1500
- hybrid ranges from $1000 to $1400.
Please keep in mind that, even though a hybrid water heater may be more expensive up front, you’ll need to account for the savings in utility costs during the unit’s lifetime.
Can I install a water heater myself?
18th of March, 2021 Learning how to perform basic home maintenance tasks is a fantastic concept for any homeowner, but is it practical to add a DIY water heater installation to the list?However, while it is not recommended that you perform a DIY water heater installation on your own, especially if you lack the necessary skills and certifications to do so, understanding the early signs that your water heater needs to be replaced, as well as what to do in response to those signs, can help you save money in the long run.
Signs Your Water Heater May Need Replacing
You should contact a professional if you observe any of the following indicators that your hot water heater needs to be repaired or replaced:
1. There Isn’t Enough Hot Water
You won’t have enough hot water to fulfill your daily demands if your water heater isn’t operating properly, which is one of the most obvious symptoms that something is wrong.
2. Your Water Heater is Leaking
A leaky water heater is a clear indication of a major internal problem, and it might indicate the need for either a repair or a complete replacement. Turn off the water supply and the electricity to your water heater, and then call a professional expert to come and investigate the problem.
3. Strange Sounds or Odors Coming from Your Water Heater
If your water heater is making loud cracking, popping, bubbling, pounding, or whining sounds, it is likely that it is experiencing a problem that should be rectified.The most worrying noises are those of bubbling or boiling water, which are often produced by overheating and pressure building inside your water heater and should be addressed immediately.Aside from noises, scents may also be used to determine whether or not your water heater is operating correctly.Smells like rotten eggs or musk might indicate that a species of bacteria has infiltrated your water distribution system.It is not safe to continue using your hot water heater in this condition since your water supply might be polluted with contaminants.
Contact a qualified technician as soon as possible.
4. Your Water Heater is Old
In the event that your water heater is more than 10 years old and is behaving oddly, it may be time to consider replacing your unit. While certain hot water heaters manufactured today can endure for even longer periods of time, many units begin to fail after roughly a decade.
Tips for Diagnosing and Troubleshooting Water Heater Problems
- Even though some hot water heater problems may be resolved quickly with a simple repair, others may be serious enough that a complete replacement is more cost-effective and energy efficient. Some suggestions to assist you in diagnosing and troubleshooting your hot water heater problems are as follows: When doing maintenance on your hot water heater, always make sure that the device is completely turned off. This will aid in the prevention of electric shock for both you and your unit.
- If you aren’t receiving any hot water, first check to see if you have tripped a circuit breaker, which would have shut off the electricity to your hot water heater
- The thermostat settings on your hot water heater should be checked to determine whether the high-temperature limit is set too low if you are experiencing problems with your hot water supply. If, on the other hand, your hot water is too hot, check your thermostat settings and modify the high-temperature limit to ensure that it is at a fair degree for your tastes.
- If you’re not receiving enough hot water, it’s possible that your hot water heater is too small for your requirements. It’s possible that you’ll need to replace your hot water heater.
How to Replace a Water Heater (with Pictures) Most homeowners considering a do-it-yourself water heater installation do so in the hopes of saving money, but it may wind up costing you more in the long run than if you had just hired a professional from the beginning.Whenever you replace a hot water heater, you’re dealing with potentially dangerous systems that are simple to damage and can result in bodily harm if not handled properly.As a result, most homeowners aren’t aware of current building rules or suitable installation procedures, and as a result, they may lack the expertise essential to ensure that their water heater is installed correctly.While it is theoretically possible for you to install a hot water heater on your own as a homeowner, the probability that this is a good or safe decision is extremely low..Allow specialists to handle the installation of your hot water heater to ensure that it is completed correctly.
You wouldn’t want to put yourself or your loved ones in any kind of danger.To install a hot water heater on your own, you’ll need to turn off the electrical power to your system, drain the old tank, disconnect all water lines as well as any power or fuel lines, and then disconnect the vent pipe.Once you’ve completed this, you’ll need to remove the old tank and replace it with the new one, as well as install all of the necessary fittings and valves, reconnect all of the lines and vents, and finish the installation.Being that it’s a difficult procedure, we always urge that you collaborate with knowledgeable specialists.
Save Time and Stress
Do you require assistance with your water heater installation? CroppMetcalfe’s qualified 5-Star Technicians are committed to doing the job correctly the first time. To book hot water heater servicing now, give us a call or fill out our online form.
Sizing Guide: What Size Water Heater Do I Need for My Home?
When it comes to water heaters, the typical lifespan varies depending on the sort of system you have.However, the kind of water available in your location will have an influence on the performance of your water heater system.A conventional gas water heater is designed to last between 8 and 12 years, depending on how well it is maintained.An electric water heater, on the other hand, is meant to have a life cycle of 10 to 15 years, depending on the manufacturer.Your water heater may need to be replaced if it is leaking or making loud noises.
A new energy-efficient system may be the best option.It’s crucial to become familiar with the different water heater sizes available before making a decision on which system to purchase.
Water Heater Sizes
What size water heater do you require to meet the needs of your household?If you have a large number of children, the answer to this question will be different for each one.For example, a household of three to four people should acquire a water heater that holds 50 to 60 gallons.A home of 5 to 7 people, on the other hand, may require a water heater with a 60 to 80 gallon water tank.An 80 gallon water heater will offer you with adequate hot water to shower, do laundry, and wash dishes if you live alone with your spouse.
These are approximate measurements for your residence.The size of your water heater will be determined by a variety of factors, including the number of people in your household and the length of time you spend in the shower on average.
Hot Water Usage Habits
The procedure of determining the appropriate size for a water heater will vary from family to family.If a family of 5–7 people lives in a 60–80 gallon water heater, for example, this may not be necessary.If you have a household of this size, a 50 to 60 gallon water heater may be sufficient for your needs in some instances.In addition, a water heater with a water tank that is bigger than 30 gallons may be required for a household of two people.It is dependent on your water use patterns that the size of your water heater will be determined.
In the event that you frequently use two to four water appliances at the same time, you should consider purchasing a larger water heater to guarantee that you have enough warm water to shower while the appliances are running.The process of determining the appropriate size of a water heater for your home is quite crucial.Purchase a water heater that is too tiny, and you may find yourself needing to take a shower with cold water.As an added bonus, a water heater that is too small for your household will have to work harder to keep up with your demands.
- This will result in the need for expensive repairs and tune-ups.
- Alternatively, a water heater that is too large for your home may result in a rise in the overall cost of your energy bills.
- If you need assistance choosing what size water heater you require, contact a local specialist in your region who can assist you in identifying the most appropriate type for your home.
- To find out more, see What Size Condensing Furnace Do I Require?
How to Determine How Much Water You Use
While the estimations provided above can be used to get an approximate idea of the amount of water heater you will want, there is a more exact technique of determining the size of a water heater.First and foremost, you must examine your water use patterns in order to estimate your peak water consumption hour.If your family showers from 8:00 a.m.to 9:00 a.m.every morning, this is the time of day when you use the most water.
You’ll need to figure out how many gallons of water you use throughout this period of the day to be accurate.The average quantity of warm water used for showering is 10 gallons per person each day.Showering in the morning for a total of 5 members of your home will require you to multiply 10 gallons by the total number of water use sessions, which in this case is 5.This means that a family of five would consume 50 gallons of water each morning from 8:00 a.m.
- to 9:00 a.m., assuming that they were in the shower at that time.
- However, it is probable that you will consume more than 50 gallons of water to wash the dishes from your meal.
- When it comes to cleaning your dishes, a conventional dishwasher uses a total of 6 gallons of water to remove oil and food.
- Your total water use will be equivalent to 56 gallons once you have finished washing your dishes, assuming that each member of your household takes a shower.
- Additionally, if you opt to wash laundry in the morning, you will need an additional 7 gallons of hot water in the process.
- 63 gallons of water have been consumed by your family after everyone has done bathing, cleaning dishes, and doing laundry.
This means that you will need to invest in a water heater with a tank capacity of 60–80 gallons in order to avoid running out of hot water every morning.The First Hour Rating (FHR) of a water heater should be more than the entire volume of water consumed during your highest water usage hour, which you should look for while comparing different water heater sizes at the store while shopping.The FHR rating of a water heater specifies the total number of gallons of warm water that it is capable of producing in one hour.This rating may be obtained on the website of the manufacturer.
In order to determine the FHR Rating of your present water heater, you must first locate the EnergyGuide label on the unit.It will be situated at the top of this sticker on your water heater, and it will read ″FHR Rating.″ More information may be found at: Reasons Why It’s Critical to Replace Your Lead Pipes
Other Factors to Consider While Sizing Water Heaters
The size of your water heater may be increased if one or more persons in your household choose to take a bath in the morning instead of showering.A basic little bathtub has a capacity of 40 gallons of water on average, which is plenty for most people.A huge bathtub, on the other hand, may be able to accommodate up to 140 gallons of water.We propose that you have your children reuse the same bathwater in order to save money on your water costs.If you choose to acquire a tankless water heater rather than a typical water tank, you will be required to follow a new set of rules when determining the appropriate size for your water heater.
A tankless water heater, in contrast to a standard water heater, is designed to heat incoming water from your pipes rather than producing vast amounts of warm water at once.The Flow Rate and Temperature Rise should be calculated in order to establish the size of the tankless water heater that you will require.It is important to understand that flow rate is a statistic that relates to the total amount of warm water that an individual will use every minute.Giant gallons are used to measure the entire volume of water.
- When it comes to temperature rise, on the other hand, it’s a meter that shows you how many degrees your water will need to be heated before it gets to your shower fixture.
- If you want assistance in determining the appropriate size water heater for your home, please contact our staff at (484) 206-8594.
- Residents of Pennsylvania may rely on the qualified plumbers and technicians at WM Henderson to deliver reliable water heater repair, replacement, and installation services to their homes.
- We also provide a variety of additional services, including water line installation, air conditioning tune-ups, furnace repair, and drain cleaning.
- In addition to West Chester, Broomall, Coatesville, and Conshohocken, WM Henderson provides plumbing and HVAC services across Pennsylvania.
- Since 1977, we’ve been offering trustworthy plumbing, heating, and air conditioning services to people of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
7 Warning Signs Your Hot Water Heater Is Failing
- Having hot water is something that is simple to take for granted until you suddenly don’t have any.
- Fortunately, hot water heaters seldom quit operating without any prior notice or warning.
- That’s why it’s critical not to disregard the warning indications that your hot water heater is about to fail..
Educating yourself on how to recognize the indicators that your hot water heater is about to fail will help you to prevent being uncomfortable, experiencing damage from a leak, and incurring the costs of an unexpected breakdown.
What Causes a Hot Water Heater to Go Bad?
- Understanding the components of your hot water heater is essential before going into the warning indications that your unit is failing.
- A typical water heater consists of a water storage tank that is enclosed by protective linings to keep the water warm.
- The burners for heating the water are contained within a pipe in the middle.
They may be arranged in a variety of ways depending on whether they are fueled by electricity or gas.As corrosive particles are attracted to the anode rod, the life of the unit is extended.The average lifespan of a hot water heater is between 10 and 15 years.
- There are a variety of variables that lead to the failure of a hot water heater.
- Anode rods degrade over time due to corrosion.
- Metal tanks are susceptible to corrosion and leakage.
- Heating elements malfunction or cease to function.
- Sometimes it is possible to replace a component.
It is possible that you will be better off replacing your hot water heater entirely if it continues failing, especially if your existing unit has been in operation for 10 years or more.
Signs Your Hot Water Heater Is Going to Fail
Knowing how to determine whether your hot water heater is about to fail will save you both money and time in the long run. Whether you’re like most others, you’re probably wondering how to tell if your water heater is broken. If you pay attention to the warning indications that your hot water heater is about to fail, you may be able to escape the worst case scenario.
1. Water leaking from the heating tank
- Leaks are an indication that your hot water heater is malfunctioning.
- If you look closely, you may notice water trickling from the tank or accumulating under the unit.
- Alternatively, you may notice water dripping from pipes.
In certain cases, it is possible that the valves are not completely closed or that the connections are loosen.These components may require adjustment or replacement, both of which are very simple solutions.You will have no alternative but to replace your water heater if the tank is leaking, as previously stated.
2. Age of the water heater
- If your unit is more than a decade old, use caution.
- The majority of firms place a label on the wall with the date of installation written on it.
- If that information is not available, you can use the brand name and unit serial number to look up the date of manufacturing on the internet.
Investing in a new hot water heater may help you save money in the long run.ENERGY STAR ® units are exceptionally energy efficient, heating water faster and using less energy than conventional units.Another advantage of modern units is that they can be more compact in their design.
3. Running out of hot water quickly
- The particles in your hot water heater tank may accumulate if you haven’t flushed it on a regular basis or if you have a large amount of sediment present in your water.
- Because of the sediment that has accumulated, there is less room for hot water, which is why you run out of hot water quickly.
- It’s a telltale sign that your hot water heater is on its way out.
After a period of